abide by
英 [əˈbaɪd baɪ]
美 [əˈbaɪd baɪ]
遵守，遵照（法规、协议、判决等）
同义词辨析
obeyabide byfollowobserve【导航词义：遵守】
obeyv. 遵守，服从
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指依据法律法规行事，也指服从某种权威。
〔例证〕
A good citizen must obey the law.
一个好公民必须守法。
Soldiers are expected to obey orders without questioning them.
军人应当毫无异议地服从命令。
一个好公民必须守法。
Soldiers are expected to obey orders without questioning them.
军人应当毫无异议地服从命令。
abide byphr. v. 遵守，信守
〔辨析〕
指依照法规、协议、决定等行事，含即使不同意也必须接受并服从之意。
〔例证〕
We have to abide by the new rules.
我们必须遵守新的规定。
She will abide by her promise.
她会信守诺言的。
They have to abide by the refree's decision.
他们必须服从裁判的决定。
我们必须遵守新的规定。
She will abide by her promise.
她会信守诺言的。
They have to abide by the refree's decision.
他们必须服从裁判的决定。
followv. 听从，遵循
〔辨析〕
指接受劝告、听从指示等，强调按照别人所告知、示范等的内容去做。
〔例证〕
follow a diet/recipe
按照规定饮食/采用规定食谱
Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice?
你为什么不听医生的劝告？
Take care to follow the instructions.
注意按照指示进行。
按照规定饮食/采用规定食谱
Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice?
你为什么不听医生的劝告？
Take care to follow the instructions.
注意按照指示进行。
observev. 遵守
〔辨析〕
指奉行法律、协议、习俗等，常可与 obey 换用。
〔例证〕
This new law must be strictly observed/obeyed.
这项新法律必须严格遵守。
Both sides have observed/obeyed the ceasefire.
双方都遵守了停火协定。
这项新法律必须严格遵守。
Both sides have observed/obeyed the ceasefire.
双方都遵守了停火协定。
柯林斯词典
- PHRASAL VERB 遵守，遵照（法规、约定等）
If youabide bya law, agreement, or decision, you do what it says you should do.- They have got to abide by the rules.
他们必须遵守规则。
- They have got to abide by the rules.
英英释义
verb
- show respect towards
- honor your parents!
- act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes
- He complied with my instructions
- You must comply or else!
- Follow these simple rules
- abide by the rules
双语例句
- He has always abide by his promises.
他一向恪守诺言。 - All individuals, while exercising their rights and enjoying freedoms, should abide by laws and fulfill their obligations.
每个人在行使自己的权利和享有自由时，必须要遵守法律和承担义务。 - Germany and Russia agreed informally to abide by the agreement.
德国和俄罗斯非正式地同意遵守该项协议。 - As a member, I shall abide by the constitution rules, resolutions and requirements of the association.
成为会员后，我将遵守、服从和维护校友会的章程、条规和议决。 - We will abide by it.
我们将遵守这个规则。 - Regardless of whether he is right or wrong, we have to abide by his decisions.
不管他正确与否，我们都得服从他的决定。 - We scrupulously abide by the highest standard morality and honesty.
我们尽力恪守最高标准的道德和诚实。 - Especially in China, we must abide by basic rules and virtues found in the framework of business ethics.
特别是在中国，我们必须遵守在经济伦理框架下的基本规则和道德。 - We are not free agents; we abide by the decisions of our president.
我们不能自主行事；我们遵循总统的决定。 - But their education teaches them right from wrong and they have to abide by enforceable codes of conduct.
但他们接受的教育教会了他们辨别是非，而且他们还必须遵守强制性的行为准则。